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Chinese Pinyin: Ni Jin Bao Jie
Chinese: 泥金报捷
Name Of Image: Yingying receiving good news delivered by the pageboy
Description:

This is a story from the Romance of the Western Chamber, a famous Chinese play written by Wang Shifu (王实甫, 1260-1336) in Yuan dynasty (1271-1368): On his way to the capital to take civil-service exams, Scholar Zhang (张生) fell in love …

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Chinese Pinyin: Lu Yi Gu She Zi Jiu Zhi
Chinese: 鲁义姑舍子救侄
Name Of Image: The ‘Righteous Aunt’ of Lu
Description:

This is a story of a righteous woman. As the army of the state of Qi (齐国) launched an invasion against the state of Lu (鲁国), soldiers approaching a Lu suburb saw a woman struggling along the road with two …

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Chinese Pinyin: Chang E Ben Yue
Chinese: 嫦娥奔月
Name Of Image: Chang’e the Moon Goddess
Description:

The Mid-Autumn Moon Festival falls on the night of full moon in the eighth lunar month. Chang’e, the Moon Goddess, is usually associated with this family-union occasion, together with the festival food – the moon cake (月饼). A legend recorded …

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Chinese Pinyin: Xiwangmu Zhu Shou
Chinese: 西王母祝寿
Name Of Image: Birthday Celebration for the Queen Mother of the West
Description:

In Zhuangzi (庄子), an ancient Chinese text from the late Warring States period (476–221 BCE)  and one of the two foundational texts of Daoism, the Queen Mother of the West (Xiwangmu 西王母) was mentioned as a deity who ‘obtained the Dao (the Way)’. …

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Chinese Pinyin: Yue Xia Jia Qi
Chinese: 月下佳期
Name Of Image: Consummation of Love from Western Chamber
Description:

Romance of the Western Chamber (西厢记 Xixiang ji) is the most popular love comedy in late imperial China. In the story, Scholar Zhang (张生 Zhang Junrui) falls in love with a beautiful lady named Cui Yingying (崔莺莺), who happens to …

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Chinese Pinyin: Lu Ji Huai Ju Yi Qin
Chinese: 陆绩怀橘遗亲
Name Of Image: Lu Ji Hiding Tangerines for His Mother
Description:

According to the Account of Wu (吴志) in The Records of the Three Kingdoms (三国志), Lu Ji (陆绩), was a native of Wu. At the age of six, he had an opportunity to meet Yuan Shu (袁术), who at the …

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Chinese Pinyin: Qing Pao Ji (Lv Weng Bao En Song Xin Niang)
Chinese: 青袍记 (吕翁报恩送新娘)
Name Of Image: Lv Dongbin Sending Liang Hao a Bride to Repay him a Life Debt
Description:

The Ming-dynasty play The Story of the Blue Robe (青袍记 Qingpao ji, also called《梁氏父子传胪记》) tells the story of how Lv Dongbin (吕洞宾 Lü Dongbin or 吕纯阳), one of the Eight Daoist Immortals (八仙 baxian), survived a catastrophe with the help …

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Chinese Pinyin: Wang Xiang Wo Bing Qiu Li
Chinese: 王祥卧冰求鲤
Name Of Image: Wang Xiang Lay on Ice to Catch Carp
Description:

Wang Xiang (王祥 185-269) served as the Grand Protector (taibao 太保) in the Western Jin court (西晋 265-316 CE) and, as a significant politician, has his biography in the Book of Jin (jinshu 晋书), an official historical text covering the …

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Chinese Pinyin: Yingying Tin Qin (Qin Xin Xie Hen)
Chinese: 莺莺听琴 (琴心写恨)
Name Of Image: Yingying listening to the qin zither playing
Description:

This is Scene Five of Act Two of the Chinese classic popular drama Romance of the Western Chamber (西厢记 Xixiang ji). At a family dinner party, Zhang Junrui’s (张君瑞, also called Scholar Zhang 张生) dream of marrying Yingying (莺莺) the …

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Chinese Pinyin: Sunshu Ao Mai She
Chinese: 孙叔敖埋蛇
Name Of Image: Sunshu Ao Burying Snake
Description:

Sunshu Ao (孙叔敖, c. 630 – c. 593 BCE) was a hydraulic engineer and politician during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770-258 BCE). When he was a child, he came across a snake one day. The snake was unusual because it …

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